When the Monday Night Wars kicked off in 1996, wrestling executive Eric Bischoff bounced the industry by catching audiences with scripted feuds, larger-than-life personalities, and surprising wrenches. Decades later, mainstream news media has observed the case. It employs identical tactics to keep viewers entertained. News anchors carry on the functions of heroes and villains, political debates feel like wrestling promos, and scandals spread like choreographed rivalries. However, what occurs when the media prioritizes joy over news? Does it shape general ideas better via sensation than in the real sense?
Is the news we consume more like a scripted drama than an unbiased retelling of events as the line between entertainment and reality gets blurred? It sets us up to explore the connection between professional wrestling and the news media, especially through the perspective of Bischoff. Known for his unconventional approach to promoting wrestling, Bischoff sees the media in a way that aligns with the tactics used in the ring.
Bischoff was born in Detroit, Michigan, on May 27, 1955. He started his wrestling career 1980s as a commentator for the American Wrestling Association (AWA). However, he rose to fame as World Championship Wrestling (WCW) president from 1993 to 2001.
Under Bischoff’s leadership, WCW became a serious competitor to the World Wrestling Federation (WWF, now WWE), especially during the Monday Night Wars, when both companies fought for ratings. One of Bischoff’s numerous innovative moves was the nWo (New World Order) storyline. It reshaped the wrestling industriousness and developed a fresh bar for storytelling and audience attention.
Outside the wrestling ring, Bischoff became a media baron. He utilized his wrestling experience to join television shows and advertising. Thanks to his understanding of the entertainment business, he became a sought-after commentator on the changing media landscape, especially on the sensationalism that dominates news coverage.
Professional wrestling is a form of entertainment that draws on character creation, drama, and narrative. The pro wrestling playbook is filled with techniques waiting to engage audiences and create emotions. In wrestling tales, heroes (faces) and villains (heels) fight in battles of good and evil. These tales are waiting to create tension and maintain viewers upheld they unfold in the manner.
One fundamental design that keeps audiences entertained and makes them interested in the drama is the narrative arc: exposition, rising action, climax, falling action, and resolution. For instance, the feud between Andre the Giant and Hulk Hogan reached its height at WrestleMania III. Hogan’s bodyslam and win over the invincible Giant evolved a historic instant in wrestling.
Wrestlers internalize mythic characters as characters, their biographies, motives, and characters. Fans can create connections with them that raise the stakes of their antagonism. For instance, Stone Cold Steve Austin’s defying authority and anti-establishment late 1990s characterization appealed to and created the phenomenon of wrestling. Apart from presenting recreation, Austin’s conflict against Vince McMahon recalled social revolution and resistance. It was a perfect example of counterculture.
Professional wrestling is likewise understood for its wonders. It meanders from champion returns to sellouts. They are created to produce a powerful response and confirm that the audience waits for more. The 1997 “Montreal Screwjob,” in which Vince McMahon crossed Bret Hart, illustrates how play can make results and talk among fans. The happening flared discussions about faith and goodness both in kayfabe or narrative and in reality.
In scripted promos, wrestlers too frequently consult their feuds and incentives. The promo’s art is significant; it is about what is displayed and how it is produced. The heart and realness of the wrestlers in the promo video can improve the story. It even makes advertising for forthcoming matches. For the model, The Rock’s promo videos deliver entertainment while strengthening his role as a cultural icon.
The visual and audio components of wrestling events make the entire extravaganza more immersive for fans. With a high-tech stage and HD broadcasts that rival main recreation possibilities, wrestling performances have quite strolled up their exhibition match. The emphasis on spectacular attractions fans in emotionally. It causes them to sense that they are parts of something larger. Huge events like WrestleMania have become cultural icons that blend entertainment and athletics perfectly.
The line between journalism and entertainment has gotten blurrier as the news industry adopts strategies similar to professional wrestling. Sensationalism in news reporting often mirrors the dramatic flair of pro wrestling. Headlines are created to capture engagement. Usually, they prioritize surprise deals over the existing range. Take political or celebrity scandals, for instance. The process fuels a civilization of anger. It causes individuals to be able to contend with content that flashes intense feelings.
It is nicely added up by the notorious saying, “If It Bleeds, It Leads,” which reveals how the media prioritizes stunning and surprising information to increase viewership. An excellent model is the O.J. Simpson trial. The media’s preoccupation with the drama surpassed the existing tribunal proceedings. It spins it into a nationwide phenomenon.
The media values facilitate complex issues by shifting them into records with righteousness. In both politics and entertainment, reporters describe personalities as heroes or villains. For instance, during the 2016 US election, Clinton performed as a seasoned vet and Trump as a fearless stranger. The kind of history affects general participation and perception.
Both news media and professional wrestling succeed in storytelling. Reporters employ narrative strategies to compose exciting stories, constantly creating pressure with surprising turns to hold audiences connected.
Just as Watergate played out like a political drama, investigative journalism turns true events into compelling stories, wrestling promotions use headlines and images to keep viewers interested, and social media blurs the line between news and entertainment.
Because of social media’s viral character, rumors circulate quickly, constantly prioritizing rate over precision, which can lead to sensationalism and misinformation. This was quite evident during the 2020 US presidential election when politicians utilized social media to shape reports associated with voters (occasionally at the cost of the fact).
Bischoff highlights the similarities between the news media and professional wrestling by showing how both sectors highly value narrative and entertainment. According to him, the media puts ratings ahead of quality, much like professional wrestling organizations do, by developing plots to keep people interested. It is not easy to distinguish between feeling and information because sensationalism precedes fact.
This viewpoint raises significant issues regarding the moral implications of this crossover. What would happen to public confidence in the media if news organizations began employing pro wrestling techniques? Can people still distinguish between fact and fiction when the lines are hazy? Bischoff’s findings challenge us to consider this change critically and encourage audiences and media professionals to consider the type of information they are consuming.
Political campaigns also follow wrestling tale storylines, where candidates are portrayed as heroes or villains. The media controls candidates’ public images and opinions and reports about them based on facts, not their qualifications or policies.
For example, in the 2016 US presidential election, the media focused solely on the candidates’ personalities and not on their agendas, simplifying the issues involved into headlines and slogans. Such simplification makes politics more of a show, and voters are attracted to sensationalism rather than real issues. The trend continued with the 2020 election when Trump and Joe Biden were projected in radically contrasting lights.
Another example of pro-wrestling-style techniques is how the media covers celebrity scandals. The coverage is more sensationalistic and dramatic than the larger implications of what a celebrity did. It is more focused on judging their personal life than exploring the real issues.
It is not dissimilar from how wrestling dramas concentrate on interpersonal feuds and vendettas, making people watch the spectacle rather than the substance. Take the example of Britney Spears’ conservatorship. The media concentrated on the most sensational aspects of her life while disregarding the moral and legal issues underlying them. The reporting turned her experience into a public spectacle, debates on the ethics of such reporting and its impact on public sentiment.
The media’s reporting of crises (natural disasters or public health crises) is more akin to professional wrestling. News channels use graphic imagery and emotional manipulation to focus on the most sensational details to make people sit through them.
It can lead people to be more fixated on the drama than the facts and have a distorted understanding of what happened. Early in the COVID-19 pandemic, sensationalized headlines and apocalyptic statistics dominated the news, misinformation portraying the crisis as a dramatic against an invisible enemy; the media-fueled concern shaped and influenced governmental decision-making.
While Bischoff’s views offer interesting insights into the connection between news media and professional wrestling, some counterarguments are worth considering. Some argue that the media’s sensationalism responds to what the public wants. People prefer engaging content over dry reporting, so news outlets give the audience what they crave.
From this perspective, the media transforms into how information consumption has changed. With diminished attention spans and heightened audience competition, news organizations must have fun to be relevant. The popularity of social media influencers and reality TV further proves this shift, proving audiences are more interested in entertainment than in straight-up educational programming.
Critics also point out that not all sources rely on sensationalism; many still honor integrity. Investigative reporting is to prioritizes accuracy and in-depth analysis over entertainment value.
It raises the question: Is Bischoff’s perception confined to a portion of the media, or is it the norm? Organizations like NPR and PBS are often cited as examples of dedication to comprehensive, fact-based reporting, which starkly contrasts the business’s more sensational part. These organizations prove that quality journalism can still be attained in an industry where so much is about entertainment.
It is also very important to consider the ethical dimension of sensationalism in reporting news. While some believe it is awareness and interest, others think it erodes confidence in the media. Maintaining an equilibrium between news coverage and interesting reporting is challenging.
The advent of fact-checking organizations and media literacy campaigns is a step in the right direction. However, ethics in journalism in an industry driven by entertainment is a giant task. With citizens becoming increasingly educated about their news, reporters must be on the moral high ground and keep the truth at the forefront.
The line between news and entertainment blurs, and Bischoff’s breakdown shows how far back the connection goes. Sensationalism, character-driven storylines, and plot-based storytelling are reprogramming journalism. Public trust hangs in the balance as news becomes more spectatorial than substantial. Will journalists push back to restore integrity, or is evolution unavoidable? In headlines eclipsed scripted drama, there is one truth left to stand by: Wrestling is real, and reality is fake.
References
- Bird, S. E. (2009). The Future of Journalism in the Digital Environment. Journalism, 10(3), 293–295.
- Bischoff, E., & Roberts, J. (2006). Controversy Creates Cash. Pocket Books.
- Kellner, D. (2003). Media Spectacle. Rethinking Marxism, 15(3), 286–316.
- Postman, N. (1985). Amusing Ourselves to Death: Public Discourse in the Age of Show Business. Viking Penguin.
- Shoemaker, D. (2013). The Squared Circle: Life, Death, and Professional Wrestling. Gotham Books.
- Zimdars, M., & McLeod, K. (2020). Fake News as a Critical Term. Critical Studies in Media Communication, 37(5), 438–455.
Comments
The media is powerful and it can do anything. Well shared
Author
Absolutely agree! Media definitely has its own way of crafting narratives that make us want to keep watching!